The chances of surviving and leading a quality lifestyle after bariatric surgery have a clog in the wheel. The tendency of “losing it all” is gradually taking shape.
Now, researches are pointing to the fact that patients have the tendency of developing different diseases after passing through the knife. On the other hand, before the surgery, there are obesity-related diseases to fight. Apart from sleep apnea, high blood pressure, and diabetes, heart disease is another challenge.
Many times, there are reports that bariatric patients passed away after the procedure. While risks from the surgery can trigger this, heart disease plays a major role. Before passing through the knife, surgeons weigh the risks and chances of survival of a patient with this downside.
The Last-Ditch Option
Bariatric surgery is without a doubt, the last resort for obese individuals. The reason behind this conclusion is the facilitated weight loss plan. For patients with obesity-related diseases, the procedure is more of a lifesaver than a weight loss option. On the aspect of heart disease, the surgery has the upper hand in waving it off. To this end, the notion that weight loss surgery is the best and final option for losing weight is not in doubt.
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The Role of Mini-Gastric Bypass
There are over six (6) perceptive to the surgery. However, each has its upsides and downsides. In spite of this, the good tidings they breed for obese individuals overshadow their lags. Out of the lot, gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and the mini-gastric bypass (MGB) procedures tower above others.
It is worth noting that MGB is an offshoot of gastric bypass. The idea behind the conception was to offer faster procedures than the former. In addition, the surgery cures heart disease. Despite this, the poser borders on the possibility of being an accelerated cure to the disease of the heart.
It is pertinent to note that the procedure functions the same way as the gastric bypass. The obvious selection over the other was because of the speed. Before delving into the potentialities of the surgery with respect to heart disease, it is important to find out what the disease is.
Understanding Heart Disease – The Surgical Perceptive
As the Body Mass Index (BMI) continues to increase, exceeding the normal figure, and pushing towards 35 and above, there are the tendencies of triggering the disease. Obesity-related diseases such as sleep apnea and high blood pressure are popular. However, heart disease is a “sleeping demon” that kills faster than diabetes.
Despite the fact that it can come up after bariatric surgery, there is a higher chance of developing it before the procedure. For the latter, the major concern is on the tendency of passing through the knife with it. With the severity and perhaps limited chance of survival after bariatric surgery, heart disease has become a major topic of discussion. Out of the different bariatric surgeries, the gastric bypass procedure is reportedly the arrowhead that triggers this complication. The perception is that patients are at the risk of developing the disease after gastric bypass surgery. The same extends to the mini-gastric bypass.
What is Heart Disease?
Heart disease is the common term that many people can relate. However, it belongs to a group known as the “Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)”. Also known as, “Ischemic Heart Disease”, CAD is the most popular type of heart disease. There is no doubt that it is deadly because reports have it that it is the leading cause of deaths in both men and women.
It happens when there is the reduction of blood flow to the heart muscle. This is because of the buildup of plagues and cholesterol in the arteries of the heart. The buildup called, “atherosclerosis” reduces blood supply through the arteries and in extension, starves the heart muscle the oxygen and blood it needs to function.
The symptoms to this are angina (chest pain), and heart attack. Over the time, the heart muscle gets weak and degenerates to an abnormal heartbeat, heart failure, shortness of breath, arrhythmias (changes in the normal beating rhythm of the heart), and cardiac arrest.
Causes of Heart Disease
Many factors can trigger this. The risk factors include poor diet, stress, diabetes, smoking, high blood pressure, lack of exercise, high cholesterol level, depression, excessive intake of alcohol, and obesity.
Obesity Triggers Heart Disease
For some, heart failure and the popular term, “cardiac arrest” is a medical illusion. For some others, the existence of these is not in doubt. However, the crux of the matter is in identifying their cause. There is no doubt that obesity is one of the major factors that trigger heart disease.
Before it comes up, the heart is supposedly in a stable condition. As individuals continue with their unhealthy consumption of calories and other foods that can increase the Body Mass Index (BMI), the chances of heart failure are in the offing.
There is no denying the fact that excess kilos of flesh can do many damages in the body. A flexible body with lower BMI is in a good position of not getting obese. However, with the increase of the Body Mass Index (BMI), not only the physical body increases but the internal as well. As the fat in body grows, there will be limited space for blood flow. This blockage reduces the flow of blood to the heart, and when this becomes the case, blood supply will be short in the arteries. In addition, there will be insufficient oxygen. These factors trigger heart disease.
In another view, the presence of obesity-related ailments is yet another perceptive to the increasing rate of heart failure. Diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure are some of the factors that give rise to heart disease, and subsequently – heart failure.
As medical tourism continues to boom, statistics show that a greater number of bariatric patients are younger adults. In correlation to this is the fact that weight loss surgery is not just for the young because older adults pass through the knife as well. In the same vein, associating heart failure with old age is wrong. Young adults have a fair share of the disease.
The Role of Obesity Cardiomyopathy
While the input of obesity to the increasing rates of heart diseases is neck-deep in intricacies, there is perceptive that nails the fact that obesity is a leading cause of heart failure. The term, “Obesity Cardiomyopathy” might not be familiar but that is the summation of the theory.
It is common in people that have long-standing and severe cases of obesity. This theory gives rise to “cardiac remodeling”. The latter, a branch of cardiology (a branch of medicine that deals with the disorder of the heart and circulatory system), is one of the experiences obese people pass through.
It entails the change of size, function, and shape of the heart. An injury to the heart muscle and pressures on the heart are some of the causes. When this happens, the left ventricle and atrium get bigger. These two work in tandem. The left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps the same down to the left ventricle. This, in turn, pumps it into the body.
In the event of their growing in mass because of “cardiac remodeling”, there is the tendency of abnormality in the heart rhythm and increases the chances of stroke. Congestive heart failure and sudden cardiac arrest are also some of the effects. In light of this, it is evident that obesity is a major factor that triggers heart disease.
Is there a Cure?
While the disease might seem “out of the world”, there are different mediums to cure it. First, it is important to ascertain the level of damage before proceeding with the cure. Cardiac stress testing, coronary computed tomographic angiography and electrocardiogram are diagnoses to find out the information.
For the cure, there are traditional procedures such as regular exercise, healthy diet, no-smoking attitude, and maintaining a healthy weight. In severe cases, the Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (CABG) and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) become the last option.
Despite these mediums, bariatric surgery is having the upper hand. Researches prove that the procedure is effective not just for losing weight but finding a long-term cure for heart disease. The mini-gastric bypass surgery (MGB) is in the frontline and the reasons for these are not in doubt.
The Huge Difference between Diet and Bariatric Surgery
Before the advent and subsequent acceptance of weight loss surgery as a means of shedding extra kilos of flesh, diet was the major focus. In addition to this, regular exercises play a key role in losing weight. After bariatric surgery came into the mainstream, there was a surge in its use. In recent times, surgeons are suggesting that it gets the nod as the most effective method of “curing” diabetes. The notion came up because of the procedure’s tendency of sending diabetes into remission.
Now, the focus is redirecting to heart disease. With the success recorded in other obesity-related diseases, it became expedient to make use of the surgery in solving the ever-increasing rate of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). The view is that the procedure cuts by half, the tendencies of the long-term risk of heart failure.
In the light of this, it is pertinent to note that diets are not the way to cure CAD. Rather, weight loss surgery remains pivotal to the success. Unlike patients that choose to make lifestyle changes, the procedure is a viable option for weight loss and keeping off heart disease.
Which Surgery is the Best?
The onus of finding the best procedure brings up another issue. Most times, patients are at a loss on which to choose. Gastric sleeve and gastric bypass are the top shots in the bariatric world. The mini-gastric bypass (MGB) is the next in line and seemingly has more prospects. In addition, it is already gaining massive acceptance among obese individuals.
Now, there is the notion that sleeve gastrectomy helps in reducing the risk of heart failure. However, with its disposition to remit diabetes, gastric bypass became a “center of attraction”. While it is a good medium, the major focus is on the mini-gastric bypass (MGB). Hence, the choice of MGB is because of the facilitated process and the fewer risks.
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People with Heart Disease are Candidates
Another “riddle” the medical community is trying to solve is the possibility of reducing the risks of heart failure with bariatric surgery. Before that, the poser borders on the qualification of people with heart disease to undergo the procedure.
The fact remains that these set of individuals who are at the risk of heart failure are good candidates for weight loss surgery. In recent years, there have been concise researches that suggest the qualification of these patients. The study went further to accentuate that after gastric bypass surgery, observations suggest that the examined patients were showing signs of decreasing risk in heart failure. Boiling this down, it is clear evidence that the mini-gastric bypass surgery (which is synonymous to gastric bypass) is a good option to reduce risks of heart failure.
Mini-Gastric Bypass is Effective
Bariatric surgery is now gaining massive popularity among obese individuals. As the obesity rate continues to increase all over the world, it is expedient to make use of the procedure in shedding off extra kilos of flesh. The onus of the best procedure for a patient with heart disease falls on the mini-gastric bypass surgery.
Despite the fact that its predecessor, the gastric bypass was the first to get the nod, other surgeries such as gastric sleeve are joining the fray. However, gastric bypass towers above others and is the major procedure for the research. So far, the success recorded in the reduction of heart failure in patients that underwent the procedure is amazing.
If you are keen on getting the same result for your Coronary Heart Disease (CAD), it is vital to undergo the procedure in the best facility and under the best hands. Weight Loss Riga is a leading bariatric center in Europe and you can be sure of positive improvements in your heart failure after the mini-gastric bypass procedure. Weight Loss Riga also recommends Cosmetic Surgery Riga, where you can learn more about popular procedures for after weight loss surgery.